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| PARTS | TAKE APART | DISMANTLE BASE | REMOVE/SERVICE ARM LIFT | THREAD SIZES |
| MOUNTING TEMPLATE | WIRING CONNECTIONS | BEARING DETAILS | ARM TUBES | THEORY | |
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An RB250 arm |
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New repair kits |
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| 1-Armtube
2- Vertical (pitch) bearings, brass bearing carriers and covers 3- Arm yoke 4- anti-skate magnet 5- Bearing spindle 6- Base with horizontal (yaw) bearings 7- Arm lift parts 8- Cover for anti-skate mechanism 9- Adjusting magnet for anti-skate 10 - Arm rest |
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Rega have not designed these arms to be taken apart, serviced or adjusted. if you dismantle them in any way, you do risk ruining the arm. |
If you’re installing one of our kits, the cautions here don’t apply as you don’t need to save any of the parts except the armtube, arm lift and arm rest. NOTE: if any of these parts don’t want to move, the locking glue will be the problem. It can be softened by heating but that might ruin paint and small rubber parts. Acetone (or nail varnish remover) will also soften the glue. We recommend that you DON'T dismantle a working arm just to rewire it. This isn't necessary and it will almost certainly be worse than when you started. TO TAKE APART - Unscrew the counterweight stub. The thread of this is sometimes found cracked. |
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THE ARM TUBE
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- Prise the two plastic covers off the arm yoke. - Underneath are the brass bearing stubs. These unscrew. They will be very tight, especially on old arms, because they are glued in place. The soft brass screwdriver slot is easily damaged, - The arm tube now lifts off. This is a far as you need to go to rebuild the arm with one of our repair kits You can usually perform the operation above and re-assemble the arm. In the next stages, the chances of damage are much higher. Only attempt this on an arm where you have nothing to lose! |
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Rega arm exchange |
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| - Remove the arm lift and arm rest first.
- Undo the two screws that hold the antiskate mechanism. These may be under plastic covers that look like part of the moulding. Just prise them off to access the screws. If this isn't done first you will almost certainly break the plastic cover when the shaft is moved. - Holding the arm yoke, undo the nut at the base of the vertical shaft (5). This may be very solidly glued into place and refuse to budge. Don’t apply lots of force or the shaft may bend. Often the arm yoke comes off instead. - If the arm yoke has come off the shaft you can remove the plastic parts. If your purpose was to replace a broken antiskate cover, then you are lucky! if it was for bad bearings then there is very little chance of getting the shaft out without damaging it. Time for one of these. |
Only attempt this on an arm that is otherwise scrap!![]() |
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REMOVING THE
SHAFT |
- If the shaft nut has come off, the shaft and arm yoke can now be removed complete with the plastic cover. The proper way to do this is with a little press tool with an M23x1 thread that fits over the base and a mandrel the correct size for the shaft. Without that specialist tool this method will work, with some risk to the shaft. Put the fixing nut on to the base and put the nut back onto the shaft, just a few turns. Use the base nut to hold the arm in a vice and gently tap the shaft nut using a soft aluminium or wooden rod as a drift. Keep it square! The shaft should push out of the bearings. unscrew the shaft nut and pull the shaft out by hand. You are now at the stage where the bearings can be drifted out and changed. NOTE: The plastic cover can't be changed with the arm yoke fitted to the shaft. GIVE UP. The only reliable way to remove a yoke from a shaft is to support the entire length of the shaft in a 6mm lathe/milling collett, not a chuck, and unscrew the yoke. Any way that doesn't hold the shaft completely and evenly will almost certainly bend or distort it. If the "wrong" part - arm yoke or fixing nut - has come off for the job you wanted to do, then there's three choices: |
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New Technics SL1210 version |
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| To remove the arm lift: Take off the quadrant by undoing the small allen screw (A) about one turn. This is about 1.2mm, one size down from the smallest key in most DIY sets, so you may need to file down a slightly larger allen key to fit. The arm lift is released by undoing its top plate (B). Small circlip pliers or snipe-nose pliers will fit into the slots to do this. Caution: there is a small spring inside! You can read the full details for servicing the arm lift here from the Vinyl Engine site. If your arm lift doesn't respond to the service procedure, we have complete Rega replacement units. |
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The mounting thread Locking screw for the base plug. Cartridge mounting screws. Counterweight stub thread 3-point mountings Mounting the arm . |
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| The earth connection is fixed to the arm with a small sprung plate behind the counterweight stub. It is terminated on the blue signal ground wire. Most people regard this a weakness of these arms. | ||||
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A GR1 bearing can be identified by the stamped lettering on the shield. They are ABEC3
Current production 251 bearings look a little different from earlier ones although the specification is the same. |
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The bearings Good quality replacements can be had from RS components: part number 540-306 AFBMA Equivalent 628/6ZZ Don't use a closer tolerance specification than the Abec5 type above. The arms aren't designed for it and performance will suffer. The vertical (pitch) bearings of the RB300 series are different. |
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“All the arm tubes are the same." NO! |
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Arm tubes for arms with a spring tracking force adjustment (RB300 etc) are not interchangeable with the RB250/251 type. They have a 12mm bore for the bearings rather than the 13mm of the RB250. The current production arm tube has a thicker wall than the original by about 0.25mm. The surface finish of the tube under the paint has also been improved. The Goldring GR1 arms |
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The theory and practice of setting up a tonearm Downloads in |
Baerwald: "Analytic treatment of tracking error" The Grand daddy of them all, the first analysis of the relationship between geometry and distortion. Just remember that the distortion data is based upon 78 records and spherical stylii. Baur: "Tracking angle" An early postwar treatment of the same subject with very useful calculations which show you the theory behind the conclusions. Stevenson: "Pickup arm design" This is regarded by many as the definitive work on arm geometry, from the 1960's. Kessler & Pisa "Tonearm geometry and setup" (.zip file) A work from the 1980's with the null point calculations updated for more modern stylus geometry. Probably the best and most understandable basis to work from. (the Kessler's not Ken) Determination of sliding friction between stylus and record groove R Pardee, Bell Corporation The skating force phenomenon J Kogen (Audio, Oct 1967) Pickup arm design techniques TS Randhawa (Wireless World, March 1978) Sensitivity of Phonograph turntables to normal loads TS Cole, (AES Journal May 1968) A stereo groove problem G Alexandrovich (AES Journal, Jan 1961) The cartridge alignment problem a new approach” RJ Gilson, (Wireless World Oct 1981) alignment protractor . |
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These DIY kits use the same parts as our complete arms and will transform a tired or broken Rega RB250 |
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Audiomods DIY kits will transform a Rega RB250, RB251 or Goldring GR1 arm in any condition.
Designed to be easily assembled without special tools or workshop skills. |
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| The easiest way to restore a damaged RB250 arm is to drop the armtube onto one of our complete new bases.
If all else fails, exchange your broken arm for a new one |
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| October 2009 | contact:
jeff@audiomods.co.uk
6 Nutfield Road, Redhill, Surrey, RH1 4AU United Kingdom |
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